|
|
| Line 42: |
Line 42: |
| * Diesel theft is a key factor increasing operating costs by 10% to 25%. In addition, the practice of diluting diesel fuel as a means of pilferage leads to premature engine failure. | | * Diesel theft is a key factor increasing operating costs by 10% to 25%. In addition, the practice of diluting diesel fuel as a means of pilferage leads to premature engine failure. |
| | | | | |
| * LPG and NG are more difficult to steal; making these fuels ideal fuel for commercial applications. | | * LPG and NG are more difficult to steal, making these fuels ideal for all applications. |
| |- | | |- |
| |'''LIFE CYCLE COSTING''' | | |'''LIFE CYCLE COSTING''' |
Latest revision as of 23:48, 28 February 2024
MMBtu = million Btu , LPG = liquid petroleum Gas , LPG can consist of all butane or a combination of propane and butane.
Natural gas can be supplied as CNG (compressed natural gas) or as low-pressure gas from the utility.
| Comparison
|
Diesel
|
LPG / Propane / Natural Gas
|
| ENVIRONMENTAL
|
- Rapidly changing emission standards reduce engine availability and increases engine cost.
- Strict emission controls are increasing Diesel engine complexity thereby reducing reliability and making maintenance more difficult.
- Diesel emits 161 lbs of CO2 per MMBtu.
- Diesel emits more soot and obnoxious odors.
- Very expensive cleanup cost on fuel spills
|
- Environmentally clean fuel, engines are rarely affected by change in environmental regulations.
- Clean exhaust ideal for use near population centers.
- Propane emits 139 and NG 117 emits lbs. of CO2 per MMBtu
- No spills requiring cleanup costs
|
| STORAGE, SHELF LIFE
TRANSPORTATON
|
- Diesel fuel has limited storage life and sometimes requires additives. Transportation of Diesel to the site exposes the fuel to water contamination which can damage the engine.
- Diesel engines require clean and moisture free fuel to operate reliably.
|
- LPG and NG have an unlimited shelf life which leads to greater generator reliability.
- During emergencies LPG may be more readily available.
- Using vapor feed contaminants remain in the tank.
|
| ENGINE NOISE
|
- Due to compression ignition, Diesel engines produce higher noise (knock) thereby requiring greater noise attenuation. Noise is a concern when systems are installed close to population centers.
|
- Low operating noise of LPG engine allows for deployment of engines in close proximity to population centers and indoor facilities.
|
| FUEL THEFT
|
- Diesel theft is a key factor increasing operating costs by 10% to 25%. In addition, the practice of diluting diesel fuel as a means of pilferage leads to premature engine failure.
|
- LPG and NG are more difficult to steal, making these fuels ideal for all applications.
|
| LIFE CYCLE COSTING
|
- Diesel engines are subject to damage (wet stacking) if run with light loads.
- Quality Diesel engines will have a service life of 14,000 to 35,000 hours.
|
- The service life of a Toyota LPG / NG engines is 60,000 to 90,000 hours.
- NG is lower in cost than diesel.
- At many locations LPG is lower in cost than diesel
|